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Potential Environmental and Health Impacts of
Management Alternatives for: Cockroaches

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Management tactics on this page are those discussed in the Pest Notes series, published by the University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program (UCIPM). Information on this page alone is not sufficient for making pest management decisions. For detailed management recommendations, see the associated UCIPM Pest Note. Each tactic is also linked back to the appropriate Pest Note section.

The risk posed by any pesticide product is determined both by toxicity and level of exposure. Information presented on these pages is not intended to constitute a full risk assessment. Information is provided here only on active ingredients, not on inert ingredients. The active ingredient is generally-but not always-considered to be the most hazardous ingredient of a pesticide preparation.

Products List
Management practices from UCIPM Pest Notes
Click on the tactics for full explanation
Click here for the Cockroaches Pest Note
Fact sheets on toxicity:
Click buttons to see fact sheets. If no button is visible, a fact sheet is not available.
Lack of fact sheet information does not imply that an ingredient is safe.
Factors that could reduce exposure
If a factor is present it is denoted by an "X."
This is not an exhaustive list of factors that effect pesticide exposure.
 
ExToxNet Profile U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet NPIC Fact Sheet General NPIC Fact Sheet Technical No PesticidesRrequired Gel or Paste for Crevice Treatment Available as Bait Available as Trap Regulatory Status
  
 
  Store food in insect-proof containers wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Keep garbage and trash in containers with tight-fitting lids wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Eliminate plumbing leaks wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Vacuum cracks and crevices with triple filter vacuum cleaner wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Seal cracks and other openings to outside wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Use weather stripping on doors and windows wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Examine items being brought in from storage wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Inspect food deliveries wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Remove and destroy egg cases wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Locate and seal cracks indoors to limit hiding areas wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Trim shrubbery around buildings wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Remove trash and stored items from around buildings wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        
 
  Keep layer of gravel around perimeter of building wedge more...  
        No Pesticides Required        

  Treatment practices

Products
  Sticky traps wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet     No Pesticides Required       Regulatory status
Products
  Fipronil bait (bait station, gel) wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet NPIC Fact Sheet - General     Gel or paste for crack treatment Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Abamectin bait (gel, powder) wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet         Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Boric acid bait (paste, granules) wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet NPIC Fact Sheet - General NPIC Fact Sheet - Technical     Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Hydramethylnon bait (bait station, gel) wedge more...  
EXTOXNET PIP - HYDRAMETHYLNON U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet         Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Indoxacarb bait (pellets) wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet         Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Imidacloprid bait (gel) wedge more...  
  U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet NPIC Fact Sheet - General       Available as Bait   Regulatory status
Products
  Boric acid powder/dust wedge more...  
EXTOXNET PIP - ABAMECTIN U.S. EPA RED Fact Sheet             Regulatory status
POTENTIAL CONSEQUENCES OF NOT TREATING - What's this?
Roaches may destroy fabric and paper products, and impart stains and unpleasant odors to surfaces they contact.
Roaches are known to carry disease-causing bacteria (Salmonella spp. and Shigella spp.). While implicated in the spread of typhoid and dysentery, their ability to transmit diseases to humans is under study.
Droppings or body parts may trigger allergies that contribute to asthma.

wedge  Determine whether a product is exempt from Healthy Schools Act requirements